Italy attracts foreign investors and property buyers not only for its climate and cultural heritage, but also for affordable housing prices in a number of regions. Before buying, it is important to understand the country's tax system, which includes taxes on purchase, possession, sale, as well as inheritance and foreign assets.
One of the most crucial aspects to consider when selecting a foreign real estate investment destination is a tax system that is transparent, comprehensible, and aligned with the investor's interests.
A citizen of any country can buy an apartment in Turkey. Real estate taxes in Turkey for foreigners and for citizens of the country are practically the same. The property tax is not burdensome at all. It equals to only 0.2% of an apartment’s cadastral value in the capital and to 0.1% — in small towns. Although the tax on resale and rental income for individuals can reach 35%, the taxable amount can be reduced on the account of expenses.
Cyprus annually attracts thousands of expats and digital nomads with its low taxes by EU standards and a cost of living that is somewhat more affordable than in Western European countries. However, even now, when the inflation rate has returned to 2021 levels, food prices, rent and other expenses have remained at the same level after significant increases in 2022.
Portugal has an attractive tax system. Taxes are generally lower than in other European countries and there is an exceptional tax regime for certain tax residents that considerably reduces expenses associated with business and other activities.
France is a country with a high level of well-being of the population. The social support system is one of the most humane in the European Union. The country prioritises the economic well-being of its citizens. A progressive taxation system helps ensure social stability and financial security.
Thailand has low taxes for buyers and property owners. Tax rates and registration fees vary depending on the form of ownership of real estate — freehold (ownership) or lease (long-term lease for 30 years with the right to double renewal), and also depend on the tax status of the owner and the duration of ownership.
Paying taxes in Thailand is directly related to doing business and making a profit in the country, buying real estate, obtaining residency and staying in the kingdom as a tourist.
Obtaining Thai citizenship provides a number of tangible advantages for living in this country: the opportunity to conduct business without restrictions, purchase and own real estate and land, and stay in Thailand for an unlimited number of days a year. However, according to Thai law, only a small group of people can obtain citizenship of this country: even if they are born in the territory of the state, not everyone has the right to citizenship.
The demand for property in Spain among foreigners has been becoming more and more active in recent years. The warm and comfortable climate, the number of sunny days per year, cities with well-developed infrastructure and high security, affordable property prices attract investors and expats from all over the world.
The UAE stands out as a jurisdiction with an exceptionally favourable tax regime. Unlike most international markets, the overall tax burden is significantly reduced, with some recurring taxes absent altogether.
Historically reliant on hydrocarbon extraction and exports, Oman has embarked on a strategic shift to diversify its revenue streams. The government is actively promoting non-oil sectors, aligning with its Vision 2040 framework to foster long-term economic sustainability.
When purchasing a Greek property, the buyer pays either a transfer tax or VAT. The same rules apply regardless of whether the property is purchased in the name of a company or an individual.
Cyprus stands out among most European jurisdictions due to its significantly lower tax burden. There is no property ownership tax, favourable VAT rates apply, and the Non-Domicile regime allows for the reduction of taxes on passive income to zero, among other benefits.
Cyprus is one of the most sought-after destinations for tax optimisation, offering a transparent legal framework, full EU membership, and attractive conditions for foreign investors.